A Weekend In Goa
Goa, India’s smallest state, is located in the Konkan region and draws a multitude of tourists for its beaches, architecture and varied flora and fauna. Bordered by the Maharashtra and Karnataka states and the Arabian Sea, Goa is India’s richest state and boasts the best quality of life in the country. Its rich cultural, historical and religious background makes it a unique, fascinating travel destination. Tourism in Goa is mainly focused in the coastal region during the summer and winter seasons. In 2010, the number of tourists to visit Goa reached two million. Many Europeans visit Goa in the winter because of its pleasant climate. In the summer, during the rainy season, people from all over India come to Goa to enjoy the holidays.
Cultural Mix
Under Portuguese rule for hundreds of years, Goa possesses an atmosphere and culture markedly different from most other parts of India. Churches and temples mingle together peaceably. Two World Heritage Sites that the UNESCO recognizes as culturally or historically significant are the Bom Jesus Basilica and the churches of Old Goa. The remains of St. Francis Xavier, the patron saint of Goa, rest in the Basilica, which is one of the oldest churches in Goa and the whole of India. Visitors are free to visit the church every day and can view the ornate silver casket, decorative paintings, and gilded altar.
The architecture of other buildings in Goa maintains a distinct Indo-Portuguese style, most notable in the mansions of various villages and the Shanta Durga, the Mangueshi, and the Mahalasa Temples. Several forts also follow this architectural style, such as Tiracol, Chapora, and Cabo de Rama.
Historical Finds
Visitors can learn more about Goa’s history at Goa State Museum, located in Panjim, the capital. Holding about 8,000 artefacts, including stone sculptures, carvings, ancient manuscripts and coins, and anthropological items, the museum is also a treasure trove of Hindu and Jain relics. Another notable museum is the Naval Aviation Museum in Bogmalo, which showcases aircraft and various armaments from India’s military history.
Historical sites and museums aside, Goa also features a lively culture known for its dance, performance arts, music, and cuisine. Travellers can sample the unique flavour of Goan food, particularly the various fish dishes. Goan cuisine traditionally uses a lot of peppers, spices, and vinegar flavouring.
Wildlife and Beaches
Visitors also come to Goa for the beaches. With clear waters, wide sandy beaches, and green hilly surroundings, Goa Beach is an optimal destination for tourists. Lifeguards keep the swimmers safe, and beachgoers also have a selection of food and beverage shacks dotting the shore. Boat tours take the adventurous along the coast and up the Chapora River. People interested in the natural wildlife can take a safari tour of the interior jungles and spot various birds, lizards, butterflies, insects, and other small creatures.
With all of this to offer, it is small wonder that Goa is such a popular tourist destination. If you would like to get even more out of this fascinating state, you can enjoy a wide range of credit card rewards throughout your trip.
